
|
 |
Spousal RRSP
If your spouse or common-law partner does not work or does not have a pension plan, consider making spousal RRSP contributions so as to split your RRSP or RRIF income when you retire.
Be On Time
If you have any balance outstanding, make sure to file on time even if you don't have money to pay. This will save you late filing penalty of 5% plus 1% per month, for a maximum of 12 months.
Employment Expenses
If you are an employee earning commission income, you may be able to deduct certain expenses you incurred to earn that income, such as entertainment expenses, travel, etc. To deduct these expenses you must have form T2200 completed & signed by your employer to show that you meet the necessary conditions.
Research Grant
If you receive a research grant, you can deduct your research expenses, such as equipment rental, hiring assistance, fees and travel expenses, from the amount received. The total expenses cannot exceed the amount of the grant.
Moving Expenses
If you moved in order to begin working at a new location, you may be able to deduct certain moving expenses. To qualify, your new residence must be at least 40 kilometers closer to your new work site than your old residence.
GST Credit
If you are turning 19 sometime after December 31, 2003 and before April 1, 2005, make sure you file a 2003 income tax return and apply for the GST/HST Credit. You will start receiving the credit on the next payment date after your birthday.
The income thresholds and the amounts used to calculate the GST/HST Credit are slightly higher this year, so you may qualify for the credit this year even though you did not do so in previous years. You must file a 2003 tax return in order to claim this credit. If you have a spouse of common-law partner, only one of you may apply for the credit on behalf of both of you.
Efile
You can speed up your tax refund by filing your return electronically, especially if you have it deposited directly into your bank
account. In most cases, you will receive your refund in less than two weeks.
Dividend Tax Credit
Be sure to claim the dividend tax credit for any dividends you receive from taxable Canadian corporations. If your income is too low to benefit from the credit, your spouse or common-law partner may be able to report the dividends instead in order to take advantage of it.
Medical Expenses
Medical Expenses are reduced by 3% of net income. It may therefore be more advantageous for the spouse or common-law partner with the lower net income to claim all the medical expenses.
Medical expenses can be claimed for any 12-month period ending in the year. If your income is too high to claim medical expenses in 2003, you should save them for a possible claim next year.
Child Support
Child support payments are not taxable if your agreement is dated or changed after April 30, 1997. Likewise, the person making such payments is not allowed to deduct them.
Scholarship Income
The first $3000 of scholarship income or bursaries is non-taxable if the program qualifies for the education amount. If the program does not qualify for the education amount, the first $500 is non-taxable.
Tuition & Education Amount
If you do not need to use the full amount of your tuition fees and education amount on your 2003 return, you may carry them forward to a later year, or transfer them to your spouse, common-law partner, parent or grandparent.
Capital Gain On Principal Residence
A capital gain on the sale of a principal residence is exempt from tax. Thus, you are not required to pay income tax on any profit you make on the sale of your home if you used it as your principal residence for the entire time you owned it.
Capital Gain & Inclusion Rate
If you make a profit on the sale of a capital property, you are required to pay income tax on only 50% of your capital gain.
Foreign Tax Credit
If you receive income from a foreign country, tax may have been withheld at source. If the tax was in the nature of an income or profits tax, you may claim a foreign tax credit or a deduction on your Canadian return.
Foreign Tax Credit
Dividends from foreign corporations are not eligible for the dividend tax credit. However, you may claim a foreign tax credit for any foreign tax withheld.
Overpayments of CPP/EI Premiums
If you worked for more than one employer, you may have overpaid your CPP/QPP or EI premiums for the year. You can claim the excess as a credit and have it refunded to you.
Deadline
Generally, the filing deadline for 2003 tax returns is April 30th, 2004. But if you or your spouse or common-law partner is self-employed, the deadline is June 15th, 2004. Remember balance outstanding is still due on April 30th, 2004.
Canada Child Tax Benefit (CCTB)
You and your spouse both have to file tax returns to receive your CCTB. If you don't file your tax returns your benefits will be stopped. New Immigrants have to file Child Tax Benefit Application to start receiving Child Tax Benefit.
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|
BASIC
DEDUCTIONS
|
|
|
|
|
2003
|
2004
|
|
Basic
Personal amount:
|
7,756 |
8,012 |
|
Spousal/Eligible Dependent
amount:
|
6,586 |
6,803 |
|
Age Credit:
|
3,787 |
3,912 |
|
Disability
amount:
|
6,279 |
6,486 |
|
Disability
amount supplement for children with severe disabilities:
|
3,663 |
3,784 |
|
Caregiver
amount :
|
3,663 |
3,784 |
|
Infirm
dependent amount:
|
3,663 |
3,784 |
|
Education
credit: (Full Time)
|
400/
mo |
400/
mo |
|
Education
credit: (Part Time)
|
120/
mo |
120/
mo |
|
Tuition
& Education amounts transferred:
|
5,000 |
5,000 |
|
FEDERAL
TAX RATES:
| |
|
2003 |
2004 |
| 1st
Tax Bracket |
16% |
$32,182 or less |
$35,000 or less |
| 2nd
Tax Bracket |
22% |
$32,183
to $64,367 |
$35,000
to $70,000 |
| 3rd
Tax Bracket |
26% |
$64,368
to $104,647 |
$70,000to $113,804 |
4th
Tax Bracket
|
29% |
$104,648
and over |
over $113,804
|
|
ONTARIO TAX RATES:
| |
|
2003 |
2004 |
| 1st
Tax Bracket |
6.05% |
$0 to $32,435
|
$0 to $33,375
|
| 2nd
Tax Bracket |
9.15% |
$32,436
to $64,870 |
$33,375 to $66,752
|
| 3rd
Tax Bracket |
11.16% |
$64,871
& up |
$66,752 & up
|
|
Ontario Non-Refundable Tax Credit
|
|
| 2003 |
2004
|
|
Basic Personal Amount
7,817
|
8,044
|
|
Spousal
6,637
|
6,830
|
|
Equivalent-to-Spouse
|
6,637
|
6,830
|
|
Infirm Dependant Credit
3,684
|
3,791
|
|
Caregiver credit
|
3,684
|
3,791
|
|
Age (65 or older by end of taxation
year
|
3,817
|
3,928
|
|
Pension Credit
|
1,000 |
1,112
|
|
Disability Credit
|
6,316
|
6,499
|
|
Disability
Supplement
|
3,684
|
3,791
|
|
Tuition Credit
|
Actual
|
Actual
|
|
Education
Full-time student
Part-time student
|
421/month
126/month
|
433/month
130/month
|
Ontario Health Premium
Beginning
July 1, 2004, the Ontario government will collect, through the income tax
system, an Ontario Health Premium that will be based on an individual's taxable
income.
|
Ontario Health Premium
|
|
Taxable Income
|
2004 Tax Year
|
2005 and Later Tax Years
|
|
first $20,000
|
no premium
|
no premium
|
|
over $20,000 up to $38,600
|
$150
|
$300
|
|
over $38,600 up to $48,000
|
$225
|
$450
|
|
over $48,000 up to $72,000
|
$300
|
$600
|
|
over $72,000 up to $200,000
|
$375
|
$750
|
|
over $200,000
|
$450
|
$900
|
Property Tax Credit for Seniors
The budget increases the basic property tax credit by 125, from $500 to $625,
on January 1, 2004. As a result, qualifying seniors will receive a maximum
property and sales tax credit of $1,125 (formerly $1,000).
Effective May 19, 2004, the Ontario Home Ownership
Savings Plan (OHOSP) is terminated. No new OHOSPs may be opened and no contributions
may be made to existing plans for tax credit purposes. Contributions made up to
and including May 18, 2004 will continue to be eligible for the tax credit.
Ontario
Home Ownership Savings Plan
Existing
plans continue to be available for home purchases until the end of 2005. If the
taxpayer closes his/her plan before this time without buying a home, he/she
will be required to repay the tax credits previously claimed. However, if the
taxpayer waits until after 2005 to withdraw the funds, he/she will not have to
repay tax credits.
Apprenticeship Training Tax Credit
A
new Apprenticeship Training Tax Credit will be introduced to encourage the
hiring of apprentices in certain skilled trades. It will consist of a 25%
refundable tax credit on eligible expenditures incurred with respect to the
hiring of apprentices to a maximum of $5,000 per year over the first three
years of the apprenticeship
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